Determination of the dead time of the TCS-172 gamma survey meter by using the two-source method
PDF

Keywords

NaI(Tl)
TCS-172
dead time
two-source method

How to Cite

1.
Pham DQ. Determination of the dead time of the TCS-172 gamma survey meter by using the two-source method. hueuni-jns [Internet]. 2025Dec.24 [cited 2026Feb.5];134(1D):83-9. Available from: https://jos.hueuni.edu.vn/index.php/hujos-ns/article/view/7957

Abstract

Dead time is one of several major parameters of a nuclear radiation measurement system. To estimate the dead time and its uncertainty for the TCS-172 gamma survey meter at the Training Center of the Nuclear Research Institute, we conducted 240 count rate measurements using the two-source method with the non-paralysable model and two standard radioactive sources, Cs-137 and Co-60. The results indicate that the dead time for this instrument was 11.29 µs, with an uncertainty of ±1.01 µs. These values align closely with those presented in the textbook and several articles.

https://doi.org/10.26459/hueunijns.v134i1D.7957
PDF

References

  1. Aloka Co., Ltd. Gamma scintillation survey meter, Model TCS-172 instruction manual.
  2. IAEA-TECDOC-1363. Guidelines for radioelement mapping using gamma ray spectrometry data. IAEA; 2003.
  3. Tsoulfanidis N, Landsberger S. Measurement & detection of radiation. 4th ed. CRC Press; 2015.
  4. Akyurek T. A new dead-time determination method for gamma-ray detectors using attenuation law. Nuclear Engineering and Technology. 2021,53(12):4093-4097.
  5. Saha GB. Physics and radiobiology of nuclear medicine. 4th ed. Springer; 2013.
  6. Gupta TK. Radiation, ionization, and detection in nuclear medicine. Springer; 2013.
  7. Cherry SR, Sorenson JA, Phelps ME. Physics in nuclear medicine. 4th ed. Elsevier; 2012.
  8. McGregor DS, Shultis JK. Radiation detection: concepts, methods, and devices. CRC Press; 2020.
  9. Quyet DP. Determination of the dead time of a GM counter using the two-source method. International Journal of Science and Research Archive. 2024;13(01):790-795.
  10. Certificate of calibration, No. TT & CD/PKP/2000/1694, Board of radiation and isotope technology, Government of India deparment of atomic energy.
  11. Quyet PD. Select an equation to calculate the dead time for a radiation counter system. International Journal of Science and Research Archive. 2025;15(03):433-438.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2025 Array