Effects of different nutrient solutions on growth and flower quality of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) grown in hydroponic close system
PDF

Keywords

Gerbera jamesonii
hydroponic system
nutrient solution

How to Cite

1.
Le TT, Nguyen TM, Nguyen PT, Pham TV. Effects of different nutrient solutions on growth and flower quality of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) grown in hydroponic close system. hueuni-jns [Internet]. 2021Dec.31 [cited 2024Nov.8];130(1D):47-54. Available from: https://jos.hueuni.edu.vn/index.php/hujos-ns/article/view/6434

Abstract

The nutrient solution is the decisive factor for the growth and development of hydroponic plants. This study was conducted to determine the effect of five nutrient solutions, namely, Hoagland, Knop, Hydro Umat F, BKFAST, and Bio-Life, on the growth and development of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) in the hydroponic system. The results show that Hydro Umat F is the most suitable solution for planting gerbera in terms of plant height, number of leaves, leaf size, and root volume. In addition, the flower yield of the gerbera plants nourished on Hydro Umat F is also the highest, with 8.7 flowers per plant after five months in the hydroponic system. The flowers have a diameter of 9.8 cm and natural durability of 19.67 days. Meanwhile, gerbera plants stop growing after 15 days in the Bio-Life solution and 30 days in the Knop solution.

https://doi.org/10.26459/hueunijns.v130i1D.6434
PDF

References

  1. Gantait S, Mandal N, Bhattacharyya S, Kanti DK. Induction and identification of tetraploids using in vitro colchicine treatment of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus cv. Sciella. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture. 2011;106:485-493.
  2. Dong DV, Loc DT. The new technology of growing flowers for high income (Gerbera jamesonii). Hanoi (VN): Publishing House for Social Labor. 2003. (in Vietnamese)
  3. Maloupa E, Gerasopoulus D. Quality production of four cut gerberas in a hydroponic system of four substrates. Acta Horticulturae. 1999;486:433-438.
  4. Şirin U. Effects of different nutrient solution formulations on yield and cut flower quality of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) grown in a soilless culture system. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 2011;6(21):4910-4919.
  5. Wahome PK, Oseni TO, Masarirambi MT. Effects of different hydroponics systems and growing media on the vegetative growth, yield and cut flower quality of gypsophila (Gypsophila paniculata L.). World Journal Agricultural Sciences. 2011;7(6):692-698.
  6. Resh M. Hydroponic Food Production. London (UK): CRC Press; 2012.
  7. Huyen TTT, Tuyen DT, Thuy LT, Bang CP. Influence of three nutrient solutions: Hoagland, TC Mobi, and Knop on the growth, fruit yield, and quality of hydroponic tomato chanoka. Hue University Journal of Science: Natural science. 2017;126(1A):165-174. (in Vietnamese) DOI: https://doi.org/10.26459/hueuni-jns.v126i1A.4019
  8. Thuy LT, Huong KM, Sen DT. Effect of three nutrient solutions including Hoagland, Hydro bee, and TC Mobi on some parameters related yield of hydroponic bitter gourd (Momordica charantia). Conference on Biology research and teaching in Vietnam, Publishing House for Science and Technology. 2020;454-553. (in Vietnamese)
  9. Khalaj MA, Amiri M, Sindhu SS, Singh AK, Singh JP. Response of different growing media on the growth and yield of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) under the hydroponic open system. Asian Journal Horticulture. 2011;6(2):484-487.
  10. Khanh NN, Bang CP. Plant Physiology. Hanoi (VN): Education Publishing House; 2008. (in Vietnamese)
  11. Thanh NTK, Thuy PTT. Research foliar applied fertilizer to decrease soil-applied fertilizer for gerbera (Gerbera jamesoii L.) in Hai Phong province. Journal of Science and Development. 2008;2(7):254-260.
  12. Khalaj MA, Kiani S, Khoshgoftarmanesh AH, Amoaghaie R. Growth, quality, and physiological characteristics of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii L.) cut flowers in response to different NO3-: NH4+ ratios. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 2017;58(4):313-323.
  13. Khalaj MA, Kanani M. Flower longevity and quality attributes of gerbera cut flower affected by different nutrient solutions. Journal of Applied Horticulture. 2018;20(3):247-252.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2021 Array