Effect of cyanobacterial extract on in vitro propagation of Dendrobium anosmum Lindl.
PDF (Vietnamese)

Keywords

Dendrobium anosmum
dịch chiết vi khuẩn lam
nhân giống in vitro
nhân nhanh chồi
tạo rễ cyanobacterial extract
in vitro propagation
shoot multiplication
rooting

How to Cite

1.
Trương TBP, Tống VBT, Phan TTN, Nguyễn Đức T, Lâm TNT, Hoàng TKH, Nguyễn TTL. Effect of cyanobacterial extract on in vitro propagation of Dendrobium anosmum Lindl. hueuni-jns [Internet]. 2022Sep.30 [cited 2024Nov.24];131(1C):73-82. Available from: https://jos.hueuni.edu.vn/index.php/hujos-ns/article/view/6564

Abstract

Protocorms of 4-week-old Dendrobium anosmum Lindl. were used as initial material for in vitro propagation. The stock extract of Arthrospira sp. was prepared by grinding 1 g of fresh biomass in 100 mL of distilled water. The in vitro propagation results show that the cyanobacterial extract has the effect of enhancing shoot multiplication and rooting of Dendrobium anosmum. An MS basal medium supplemented with 6 g·L–1 agar, 30 g·L–1 saccharose, and 1.5 mg·L–1 BAP in combination with 20 mL·L–1 cyanobacteria extract was suitable for protocorm multiplication with a protocorm cluster diameters of 2.43 cm. An MS medium supplemented with 6 g·L–1 agar, 30 g·L–1 sucrose, and 1.0 mg·L–1 BAP combined with 20 mL·L–1 cyanobacterial extract was optimal for shoot multiplication. The number of shoots/explant reached 4.7 and a shoot height of 1.37 cm. An MS medium supplemented with 6 g·L–1 agar, 30 g·L–1 sucrose, and 1.5 mg·L–1 NAA in combination with 30 mL·L–1 cyanobacteria extract was the most suitable for rooting with 4.87 roots/bud; the root length was 0.74 cm, and the shoot height was 2.76 cm. These results would open up the application of cyanobacterial extract to reduce costs in plant tissue culture technology.

https://doi.org/10.26459/hueunijns.v131i1C.6564
PDF (Vietnamese)

References

  1. Özgen M, Türet M, Altınok S, Sancak C. Efficient callus induction and plant regeneration from mature embryo culture of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes. Plant Cell Reports. 1998;18(3):331-5.
  2. Savangikar VA. Role of low cost options in tissue culture. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); 2004. Report No.: 1011-4289 92-0-115903-X Contract No.: IAEA-TECDOC--1384.
  3. Hussain A, Hasnain S. Comparative assessment of the efficacy of bacterial and cyanobacterial phytohormones in plant tissue culture. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. 2012;28(4):1459-66.
  4. Stirk WA, Ördög V, Van Staden J, Jäger K. Cytokinin-and auxin-like activity in Cyanophyta and microalgae. Journal of Applied phycology. 2002;14(3):215-21.
  5. Singh DP, Prabha R, Yandigeri MS, Arora DK. Cyanobacteria-mediated phenylpropanoids and phytohormones in rice (Oryza sativa) enhance plant growth and stress tolerance. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2011;100(4):557-68.
  6. Shanab S, Saker MM, Abdel-Rahman MHM. Crude extracts of some fresh water Cyanobacteria have auxin like activity on potato tissue culture. Arab J Biotechnol. 2003;6(2):297-312.
  7. Boopathi T, Balamurugan V, Gopinath S, Sundararaman M. Characterization of IAA production by the mangrove cyanobacterium Phormidium sp. MI405019 and its influence on tobacco seed germination and organogenesis. Journal of plant growth regulation. 2013;32(4):758-66.
  8. Cúc NT, Kết NV, Nhựt DT, Lý NTK. Nghiên cứu ảnh hưhng của một số hợp chất hữu cơ lên quá trình sinh trưhng và phát triển cây lan hài hồng (Paphiopedilum delenatii) in vitro. Tạp chí Sinh học. 2014;36(1se):250-6.
  9. Kotai J. Instructions for preparation of modified nutrient solution Z8 for algae. Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Oslo. 1972;11(69):5.
  10. Metting B, Pyne JW. Biologically active compounds from microalgae. Enzyme and Microbial Technology. 1986;8(7):386-94.
  11. Zaccaro MC, Kato A, Zulpa G, Storni MM, Steyerthal N, Lobasso K, et al. Bioactivity of Scytonema hofmanni (Cyanobacteria) in Lilium alexandrae in vitro propagation. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology. 2006;9(3):211-214.
  12. Banerjee M, Sarkar P. In vitro callusing in Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni using cyanobacterial media-a novel approach to tissue culture. International Journal of Integrative Biology. 2008;3(3):163-8.
  13. Mehta J, Kumar V, Syedy M, Upadhyay D, Ansari R, Bisht V, et al. In vitro shoot regeneration of Bacopa monnieri (L.) using cyanobacterial media—a novel approach and effect of phytoregulators on in vitro micropropagation. Asian J Plant Sci Res. 2012;2:699-706.
  14. Ghasolia B, Shandilya D, Maheshwari R. Multiple shoot regeneration of Bacopa monnieri (L.) using cyanobacterial media—a novel approach and effect of phytoregulators on in vitro micropropagation. Int J Recent Biotechnol. 2013;1(2):27-33.
  15. Banerjee M, Modi P. Micropropagation of Bacopa monnieri using cyanobacterial liquid medium. Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology. 2010;20(2):225-31.
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Array