Tóm tắt
Nghiên cứu này khám phá vai trò của cảm xúc trong hành trình học và sử dụng tiếng Anh của giảng viên tại một trường đại học ở Việt Nam, từ thời thơ ấu đến khi trở thành giảng viên chuyên nghiệp trong môi trường đại học. Sử dụng thiết kế nghiên cứu phương pháp hỗn hợp (mixed methods research design), dữ liệu được thu thập từ bảng hỏi với 70 giảng viên và phỏng vấn bán cấu trúc cùng nhật ký chiêm nghiệm của 10 giảng viên. Phân tích dữ liệu cho thấy cảm xúc là yếu tố trung tâm chi phối động lực, bản ngã ngôn ngữ (language-self), và hành vi giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh. Cảm xúc tích cực như biết ơn, tự hào và hứng khởi thường gắn liền với sự hỗ trợ từ gia đình, môi trường học tập tích cực, và những trải nghiệm giao tiếp thành công. Trong khi đó, cảm xúc tiêu cực như lo âu, áp lực thể diện và sợ bị đánh giá lại xuất hiện trong các tình huống giao tiếp mang tính xã hội cao, đặc biệt là trong các bối cảnh chuyên môn như hội thảo học thuật. Những cảm xúc này không chỉ phản ánh trải nghiệm cá nhân mà còn cho thấy ảnh hưởng sâu sắc của các giá trị văn hóa và kỳ vọng xã hội trong việc hình thành bản ngã nghề nghiệp của giảng viên. Nghiên cứu đề xuất tích hợp yếu tố cảm xúc vào đào tạo giáo viên và thiết kế chương trình giảng dạy, nhằm tạo ra môi trường học tập an toàn, giàu sự hỗ trợ và công nhận để nuôi dưỡng năng lực giao tiếp và phát triển bền vững nghề nghiệp ngôn ngữ.
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